
Attack Vector 10: Foreign Interference
Foreign interference in the administration of the 2020 United States General Election encompasses four distinct but interrelated categories of concern: Remote Access, Supply Chain, Fraudulent Records, and Influence Operations. The evidentiary record is not speculative on the question of state‑sponsored activity; rather, it establishes multiple real pathways through which foreign actors could access, shape, or conceal activity within U.S. election systems. This section documents findings across all four subtopics that, taken together, demonstrate the existence of concrete avenues for foreign exploitation of U.S. election infrastructure. These pathways are real, documented, and in multiple instances traversed by unknown or unattributed actors during the election period. The institutional response — including the suppression of intelligence findings, the curtailment of investigative leads, and the destruction or non‑retention of forensic log files that would have enabled post‑hoc verification — has severely hampered subsequent investigations; this obstruction is itself a material finding.
These findings can be reviewed by clicking on the Foreign Interference subtopic of interest below.

