Reasonable Inference

Deceptive Hand-Count “Audit” Used as Recount Surrogate Contained 4.52% False Ballot Rate (GA)

Election Results Certification Integrity, Fulton County, Georgia, Reasonable Inference, Recount, United States /

Reasonable Inference [Reasonable Inference – Statewide extrapolation and concealment characterization require further evidentiary development] Georgia’s mandatory hand-count audit – conducted in lieu of a traditional recount as the first-tier verification mechanism – was subsequently documented by the Governor’s own SEB complaint (SEB2021-181) to contain a false-ballot rate of approximately 4.52% among absentee ballots audited. EOG

Deceptive Hand-Count “Audit” Used as Recount Surrogate Contained 4.52% False Ballot Rate (GA) Read More »

Intentional Inducement of Quasi-Judicial Certification Vote – Audit Promise Made and Immediately Repudiated (MI)

Canvassing Board, Election Results Certification Integrity, Michigan, Reasonable Inference, United States, Wayne County /

Reasonable Inference [Reasonable Inference – Fraudulent inducement theory requires further evidentiary development] The specific mechanism by which Palmer and Hartmann’s conditional certification votes were obtained – a promise by fellow canvasser Jonathon Kinloch that a comprehensive audit would be conducted, followed within hours by Secretary of State Benson’s public statement that the promise was not

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L&A Testing Conducted Before EMS Programming Complete – Testing Window Does Not Cover Final Configuration (US)

Electronic Voting System Integrity, Public Accuracy Testing, Reasonable Inference, United States /

Reasonable Inference A structural deficiency in L&A testing practice across multiple jurisdictions is that testing is frequently conducted after initial EMS programming but before final ballot database configuration is complete – particularly in jurisdictions where late ballot contest additions, ballot style corrections, or candidate withdrawals occur close to the election. The October 23, 2020 Antrim

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Standard L&A Testing Structurally Unable to Detect Test-Aware Malware (PA)

Electronic Voting System Integrity, ES&S, Northampton County, Pennsylvania, Public Accuracy Testing, Reasonable Inference, United States /

Reasonable Inference Technical cybersecurity evaluations of Pennsylvania voting system deployments – most concretely illustrated by the Northampton County ESS ExpressPoll failure in 2019, which produced zero votes for one candidate in a contested race despite those votes having been cast – demonstrated a documented pattern: systems passing L&A testing subsequently suffered massive tabulation failures in

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Fulton County L&A Testing for Advance Voting Tabulators Not Independently Verified – Dominion Personnel Conducted Testing (GA)

Dominion, Electronic Voting System Integrity, Fulton County, Georgia, Public Accuracy Testing, Reasonable Inference, United States /

Reasonable Inference Dominion Voting Systems personnel, operating under a nearly $2 million on-site staffing contract with Fulton County, were directly involved in programming, testing, and post-election support for the county’s voting equipment, including participation in L&A testing procedures. Official L&A testing conducted by a vendor with a financial interest in the system’s continued deployment cannot

Fulton County L&A Testing for Advance Voting Tabulators Not Independently Verified – Dominion Personnel Conducted Testing (GA) Read More »

COVID-19 Restrictions Invoked to Limit Observation of L&A Testing (AZ)

Arizona, COVID, Electronic Voting System Integrity, Public Accuracy Testing, Reasonable Inference, United States /

Reasonable Inference Maricopa County leveraged COVID-19 social-distancing protocols to restrict the number and proximity of public observers permitted to witness L&A testing sessions. The practical effect was that observers were unable to verify machine serial numbers against test tapes, confirm that the same machines tested were the same machines deployed, or meaningfully observe the testing

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Unapproved Hardware Substitution – Tabulators Identified as ICE Devices Despite ICP2 Representation; Procurement Records Corroborate Substitution (AZ)

Arizona, Deployment Configuration, Dominion, Electronic Voting System Integrity, Maricopa County, Reasonable Inference, United States /

Reasonable Inference Maricopa County publicly represented its 2020 tabulator deployment as consisting of ImageCast Precinct 2 (ICP2) optical scan units. However, multiple independent forensic indicators establish that the devices operated on Election Day were ImageCast Evolution (ICE) units: EMS configuration files consistently identified the tabulators as ICE devices, not ICP2 units; SLOG verification logs and

Unapproved Hardware Substitution – Tabulators Identified as ICE Devices Despite ICP2 Representation; Procurement Records Corroborate Substitution (AZ) Read More »

Logical Bumper Vote Shift Algorithm Evident in Dominion System (MI)

Antrim County, Barry County, Election Record Integrity, Michigan, Reasonable Inference, United States, Vote Tally Integrity Findings /

Reasonable Inference The persistence of Secretary Benson in keeping RFK Jr. on the ballot in Michigan, despite his withdrawal and the resulting legal challenges, raises significant questions regarding the integrity of the upcoming election. With absentee ballots scheduled for mailing as early as September 26, 2024, there is insufficient time to redesign or redeploy a

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Centralized Subversion of Statewide Tabulation via ElectionSource VIFCHOICEINSTANCE.DVD Repository – Both Paper Tapes and Digital EMS Simultaneously Alterable (MI)

Antrim County, Election Record Integrity, Michigan, Reasonable Inference, United States, Vote Tally Integrity Findings /

Reasonable Inference Forensic analysis demonstrated that modifying a single file – VIFCHOICEINSTANCE.DVD – within the central repository maintained by voting system vendor ElectionSource simultaneously alters the vote totals on both the printed tabulator paper tapes and the digital EMS results. This is a finding of profound significance: the paper tape – the physical record that

Centralized Subversion of Statewide Tabulation via ElectionSource VIFCHOICEINSTANCE.DVD Repository – Both Paper Tapes and Digital EMS Simultaneously Alterable (MI) Read More »

Election System Event Logs Entirely Absent for Election Period (Oct. 20-Nov. 23, 2020) – Coinciding with Discovery of 2,600 Uncounted Trump Votes (GA)

Election Record Integrity, Floyd County, Georgia, Reasonable Inference, United States, Vote Tally Integrity Findings /

Reasonable Inference The election system event logs from Floyd County, Georgia completely skip the critical tabulation period from October 20, 2020 through November 23, 2020 – a 34-day gap that encompasses the entire early-vote tabulation period, Election Day itself, and the immediate post-election canvass period. This missing data covers the exact period during which 2,600

Election System Event Logs Entirely Absent for Election Period (Oct. 20-Nov. 23, 2020) – Coinciding with Discovery of 2,600 Uncounted Trump Votes (GA) Read More »