Michigan

ESS DS400 Tabulators Equipped with Active Verizon Cellular Modems Configured to Transmit Results to Private Network IP Address (MI)

Established Fact Forensic examination of ESS DS400 tabulator thumb drives confirmed that each DS400 was equipped with a Verizon cellular wireless communications card that was active on power-up. Both devices were configured to transmit election results to IP address 10.48.51.1 – a private network address accessible remotely only through the public internet or a VPN. […]

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Dominion Contract Expressly Provides for Internet Connectivity (MI)

Established Fact Michigan state contract 071B7700117 with Dominion Voting Systems explicitly contemplates internet connectivity for precinct-level tabulation: the contract describes wireless/cellular results transmission, specifies precinct tabulators require an external wireless modem and active GSM SIM card, and identifies the “ImageCast Listener” as a “turnkey solution for internet-based results transmission.” Canton Township records include Dominion invoice

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Anonymous Remote Logins to EMS During Tabulation (MI)

Established Fact Forensic examination of the Antrim County EMS server (Allied Security Operations Group, court-authorized in Bailey v. Antrim County) documented two successful remote logins by an “Anonymous” user with escalated administrative privileges on November 5 and November 17, 2020 – during critical tabulation and post-election periods. The logins originated from external addresses and the

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EMS and Adjudication Workstations Connected to Internet During Absentee Ballot Tabulation (MI)

Disputed Fact [Disputed Fact – Extent of connectivity unresolved by court] Former Michigan State Senator Patrick Colbeck, an aerospace engineer, certified Microsoft Small Business Specialist, and credentialed observer at the TCF Center, provided sworn affidavit testimony that tabulation workstations and adjudication workstations at the Detroit central count facility were connected to the internet during the

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EMS CyFir Analysis Finds Foreign IP Addresses in Unallocated Device Storage – Taiwan Ministry of Education and German Cloud Provider (MI)

Established Fact CyTech/CyFir forensic examination of a Dominion ICX device from Antrim County found, in the unallocated storage space of the device, data contextually proximate to a TCP/IP communication session resolving to IP address 120.125.201.101 – the Ministry of Education Computer Center in Taipei, Taiwan. A second IP address resolving to a cloud provider in

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Detroit AVCB Computers Connected to Internet During Absentee Ballot Tabulation (MI)

Established Fact [Established Fact – Colbeck’s sworn testimony] Former Michigan State Senator Patrick Colbeck, an aerospace engineer, certified Microsoft Small Business Specialist, and credentialed observer at the TCF Center, provided sworn affidavit testimony that tabulation workstations and adjudication workstations at the Detroit central count facility were connected to the internet during the tabulation of over

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Livonia Tabulator Tested for Different Ballot Styles from Those Used in Deployed Precincts (MI)

Established Fact The pre-election logic and accuracy testing tabulator configurations were not consistent with how the tabulators were actually deployed in support of election operations. Logic and accuracy testing was conducted for precinct tabulators, however, the zero tapes for tabulators show that tabulators were deployed in support of ballot styles and precincts for which they

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Detroit Deployed Tabulators Not Subject to Public Accuracy Test (MI)

Established Fact During the 2020 election, the City of Detroit had 503 election precincts. Each election precinct featured a Dominion ImageCast Precinct (ICP) tabulators and a Dominion ImageCastX (ICX) Voter Assist Terminal Station (VATS) to assist handicapped individuals in generating a ballot for them to deposit into the ICP for tabulation. The Detroit Absentee Voter

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110% Ballot Reversal Rate Observed During L&A Testing – Anomaly Not Investigated (MI)

Established Fact ASOG’s forensic examination of Antrim County L&A records revealed a 110% ballot reversal rate in adjudication log records during the L&A testing phase for Warner Township. A reversal rate exceeding 100% is mathematically indicative of systematic error, configuration failure, or software anomaly – it means more ballots were reversed in adjudication than were

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Mandatory L&A Test Skipped After October 23, 2020 Database Modification – 7,060-Vote Discrepancy Resulted (MI)

Established Fact Antrim County Clerk Sheryl Guy uploaded a modified election project file to the Dominion ImageCast Precinct tabulators on October 23, 2020 – replacing the original project built on September 25, 2020 – without conducting the required public accuracy test on the newly programmed system as required by MCL § 168.798. This statutory violation

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