Class II

Evidence provided by parties external to the election administration who nonetheless possess verifiable insider data. This can include whistleblowers, third-party auditors, or cybersecurity specialists who obtained internal documents, code, or communications through lawful means. The credibility stems from linkage to authentic insider sources while maintaining external independence.

Telit 4G Wireless Modem Hidden in ES&S DS 200

Bailey v Antrim, Citizens, Class II, ES&S, Evidence, Lawsuit, Michigan /

The attached report, “Preliminary Assessment of Wireless Communications Technology for Michigan Voting Systems” (April 9, 2021, by James Thomas Penrose IV), analyzes security issues involving the use of wireless technology in Michigan voting systems, primarily focusing on Dominion and ES&S equipment. The report finds that both vendors’ systems have included wireless transmission capabilities—Dominion’s proposal for […]

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CISA Issues Amber Alert for 2020 Election

Class II, Commission, Election Official, Evidence, United States /

Election IT at Risk: Majority of Systems Show Severe Cyber Vulnerabilities, CISA Says This report provides analysis, findings, and recommendations derived from non-attributable cybersecurity trends observed between November 3, 2019, and November 3, 2020—Election Year 2020 (EY20)—among Election Infrastructure (EI) Subsector1 entities subscribed to services provided by the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), specifically

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